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Sultan Mustafa The First

His Father's Name: Amurath the third
His Mother's Name:Khandan Sultana
Date of Birth: 1592
Date of Death: January 20th, 1639
His Reign: 1617-23 ( 5 years)
Sultan Mustapha the First was handsome, of pale complexion
and with large eyes.
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He was enthroned twice, both periods lasting
for only a short time. When Sultan Ahmed died Mustapha was
enthroned despite the fact that he was mentally unbalanced.
Why he was made Sultan instead of Osman Khan is not yet known
but after three months he was dethroned on a point of Islamic
law by the Grand Mufti of the time. Sultan Osman Khan, called
Osman the Young, was raised in his place.
In 1622, following the assasination of Osman
at Yedikoule, Mustapha was returned to power, even though
he was still mentally unbalanced.
The Spahee of Kapikoulou rose in rebellion
and Davoud Pash, the murderer of Osman, was executed.
On January 8th, 1623 the higher officials
of the Ottoman Empire gathered and decided that Mustapha was
not fit enough to carry on his sultanate. Consequently, he
was dethroned and Amurath the Fourth raised in his place.
Es'ad Effendi, the Grand Mufti at the time, stated in his
fatwa that nobody who was mentally unbaIanced could ever execute
the duties of Sultan.
Sultan Mustapha Khan died 16 years after
he was dethroned, being 47 years old. He was interred in the
yard of St. Sophia Mosque. He had no children.
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