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Sultan Amurath The Fourth

His Father's Name: Ahmed the First
His Mother's Name: Koesem Sultana
Date of Birth: July 27th, 1612
Date of Death: February 9th, 1640
His Sultanate: 1623-40 (17 years)
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Sultan Amurath was a well educated, cultured
man. He was also so strong that he could easily lift 200 kilograms
and pull the hardest bow strings. The arrows he fired would
even pierce shields while his spears flew great distances.
Amurath came to power at an early age when
he was not ready to deal with Imperial affairs. He was a prominent
poet and once gave this answer to the Grand Vizier who had
besieged Baghdad and demanded military aid from him:
emanded military aid from him:

"O protector, aren't there any troops
to take Baghdad?
You want help from us but aren't there soldiers
already there?"
Amurath began two campaigns to Anatolia
and subdued the rebellions of Djelal. Faced by a rebellion
very like the one which had dethroned Osman the Young, Amurath
spoke to the mutineers and skilfully won them over to his
side. After that he had all the leading mutineers arrested
and killed.
Amurath prohibited smoking and drinking
(smoking in 1633, drinking in 1634) and was ruthless towards
enemies of his country. He captured Baghdad in 1638 and was
given the title "Conqueror of Baghdad".
One of the things Amurath did was to establish
an intelligence organisation and thus learned the plans and
tactics of his enemies. He also learned of traitors to the
Empire and quickly had them executed.
Amurath wrote poems under the pseudonym
of "Mouradee" and "Shah" and was also
a composer. As he matured he mastered the art of Imperial
affairs and took part in various wars, usually living in the
same conditions as his soldiers. In the early years of his
sultanate the treasury had been empty but he enriched it greatly
during his reign.
Amurath fell sick in 1640 and gave up all
hope of recovery. However, with the help of Allah the Almighty,
he recovered from his illness. Unfortunately, a little while
later he became ill again and, this time, could not be cured.
He died on February 8th, 1640 when he was just 28 years of
age.
He had four sons, namely Suleyman, Mahomed,
Alauddir. and Ahmed. He also had six daughters.
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